{"id":23,"date":"2021-07-12T16:43:56","date_gmt":"2021-07-12T16:43:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/collegeinv.wpengine.com\/?page_id=23"},"modified":"2025-12-01T19:36:26","modified_gmt":"2025-12-01T19:36:26","slug":"faqs","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/","title":{"rendered":"529 College Savings Plan FAQs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Intro Center&#8221; module_class=&#8221;headline-center mobile-center page-faq&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row module_class=&#8221;faq&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;slide&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;bottom&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Headline&#8221; module_id=&#8221;top&#8221; module_class=&#8221;headline&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1>FAQs<\/h1>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;text-faq&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>jump to a section:<\/p>\n<div class=\"skip-check-list-row black\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text module_class=&#8221;text-link&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"custom-text\">\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#section-1\">general information<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#section-2\">how do I open an account?<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#section-3\">beneficiary information<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#section-4\">investment options<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#section-5\">contributions<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#section-6\">making withdrawals<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#section-7\">gifting &amp; estate planning benefits<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;FAQ No Background&#8221; module_class=&#8221;faq-wrapper faq-content&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; animation_style=&#8221;slide&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;bottom&#8221; animation_duration=&#8221;2000ms&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;bottom&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;General Information(Headline)&#8221; module_id=&#8221;section-1&#8243; module_class=&#8221;headline&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>General 529 Information<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;What are the benefits of investing with CollegeInvest? &#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;What are the benefits of investing with CollegeInvest?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>For Colorado taxpayers, contributions to ANY CollegeInvest savings account are eligible for a deduction from your Colorado state income tax return<em>\u00b9<\/em>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>For the 2025 tax year, the deductions are $25,400 per taxpayer, per Beneficiary for single filers, or $38,100 per tax filing, per Beneficiary for joint tax return filers.<\/li>\n<li>For the 2026 tax year, the deductions will be increased to $26,200 per taxpayer, per Beneficiary for single filers, or $39,200 per tax filing, per Beneficiary for joint tax return filers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Whether you are a Colorado resident or not, the earnings on a 529 savings account can grow federal and state tax-free if used for eligible expenses<strong><em>\u00b2<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Your savings can be used for qualified higher education expenses at any eligible college, university, community college, trade, or vocational school, or apprenticeship in the country. Even internationally.<\/p>\n<p>Should your Beneficiary get a scholarship or not attend school, you can change the Beneficiary at any time with no penalty to the account.<\/p>\n<p>CollegeInvest offers one of the broadest range of investment options to meet your needs regardless of your saving and investment preferences. Including Colorado\u2019s only <em><strong>FDIC insured<\/strong> <\/em>529 savings plan<strong><em>\u00b3<\/em><\/strong> eligible for the state\u2019s <strong><em>tax deduction<\/em><\/strong> for contributions, and a stable value plan that guarantees a minimum annual rate of return, currently at 1.79% for calendar year 2022\u2074.<\/p>\n<p>You can enroll directly in the Direct Portfolio Plan, the Smart Choice Plan, or the Stable Value Plan.<br \/>The Scholars Choice is available only through your financial advisor.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u00b9 Contributions are deductible from Colorado income tax for Colorado taxpayers in the calendar year of the contribution up to your Colorado taxable income that year and subject to recapture in subsequent years in which nonqualified withdrawals are made.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00b2 The earnings portion of a <strong>nonqualified withdrawal<\/strong> is subject to state and federal income taxes, as well as an additional 10% federal penalty.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00b3 The <strong>Smart Choice College Savings Plan<\/strong> is not insured or guaranteed by CollegeInvest, its Plan Managers, the State of Colorado, or its agencies. However, these funds are <strong>FDIC insured<\/strong> in accordance with the current FDIC coverage limits.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u2074 The guarantee of the Stable Value Plus Plan is the obligation of Nationwide and only to the extent of the Funding Agreement.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Who can participate?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Who can participate?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>Parents, <a href=\"\/529-savings-plans\/grandparents\/\">grandparents<\/a>, other relatives, even friends! There are no age or income restrictions to owning a CollegeInvest account. Nor do you have to be a Colorado resident or taxpayer.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, you could open an account for yourself. If you\u2019re seeking an advanced degree, looking for additional certification, wanting to finish college, or simply trying to keep up with new technology a CollegeInvest college savings plan can get you there.<\/p>\n<p>You can open as many accounts as you want. YOU control who receives the funds, when they\u2019re withdrawn, and for what expenses. You can change the Beneficiary at any time.<\/p>\n<p>Nor are there any restrictions on the number of accounts per Beneficiary.<\/p>\n<p>Also, anyone can contribute to your account. Learn more about <a href=\"\/friends-family-gifting\/\">Friends and Family gifting here.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;When can I open a CollegeInvest 529 savings plan?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;When can I open a CollegeInvest savings plan?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>Today. Tomorrow. Anytime. Every dollar you save can help, whether your goal is to cover tuition and room and board or books, computers, fees, and some tuition.<\/p>\n<p>But it\u2019s best to begin when your child is young, as your savings have the opportunity to increase over a longer period of time. For example:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 50px;\">If you were to start saving when your child is 2 years old, putting aside $50\/month for 16 years with a 5% return, you could have potentially achieved $14,576 in total savings. If you were to wait until they were 5 years old, your savings would be 25% less.<\/p>\n<p>Even if your child is approaching or already in high school, he or she can benefit from a CollegeInvest savings account to complement other financial aid funding sources such as grants, scholarships, and loans.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;What are the eligible expenses covered by a 529 plan?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;What are the eligible expenses covered by a 529 plan?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-254273 alignnone size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart-1024x878.png?strip=all&lossy=1&ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"878\" srcset=\"https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart-980x840.png?strip=all&amp;lossy=1&amp;ssl=1 980w, https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart-480x411.png?strip=all&amp;lossy=1&amp;ssl=1 480w, https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart.png?strip=all&amp;lossy=1&amp;w=420&amp;ssl=1 420w, https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart.png?strip=all&amp;lossy=1&amp;w=840&amp;ssl=1 840w, https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart.png?strip=all&amp;lossy=1&amp;w=1260&amp;ssl=1 1260w, https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart.png?strip=all&amp;lossy=1&amp;w=1680&amp;ssl=1 1680w, https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart.png?strip=all&amp;lossy=1&amp;ssl=1 2100w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;What schools are eligible for savings plans?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;What schools are eligible?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>Funds can be used at postsecondary educational institutions participating in a student aid program administered by the U.S. Department of Education, including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Community colleges<\/li>\n<li>Public and private four-year colleges and universities<\/li>\n<li>Graduate and postgraduate programs<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/apprenticeships-trade-schools\/\">Vocational and trade schools<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/apprenticeships-trade-schools\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Apprenticeships<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>For the most recent list of eligible schools, <a href=\"https:\/\/fsapartners.ed.gov\/knowledge-center\/library\/resource-type\/Federal%20School%20Code%20Lists\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><em>CLICK HERE<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Here are a few examples of schools you can use your CollegeInvest 529 College Savings Account that you might not have thought of:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Hawaii Institute of Hair Design &#8211; Hawaii<\/li>\n<li>Wood County School of Practical Nursing \u2013 West Virginia<\/li>\n<li>American Academy of Dramatic Arts \u2013 New York<\/li>\n<li>Bel-Rea Institute of Animal Technology &#8211; Colorado<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Where can I find information about how much to save for college?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Where can I find information about how much to save for college?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>You can find helpful information about how much to save for college <a href=\"\/what-is-a-529-plan\/#section-3 \">here.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>You can also find a helpful calculator <a href=\"https:\/\/vanguardcollege.ssnc.cloud\/csp.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;#top&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Back to top&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Button Back To Top&#8221; module_class=&#8221;button-btt button-underline back-top&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;bottom&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;How do I open an account?(Headline)&#8221; module_id=&#8221;section-2&#8243; module_class=&#8221;headline&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>How do I open a college savings account?<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Name the Account Owner&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Name the Account Owner&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>Anyone who is a U.S. citizen or resident alien with a SSN or taxpayer identification number can be an account owner. You, your Spouse, a Grandparent, an Aunt or Uncle, a Friend! There are no age, income, or family member restrictions to own an account. However, there can only be ONE Account Owner per account. You, or they, will need their date of birth, SSN, and a current permanent U.S. address that is not a PO Box.<\/p>\n<p>There is no limit on the number of accounts held by an Account Owner.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Name the Beneficiary&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Name the Beneficiary&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>A Beneficiary is the Student who will receive the benefit of the savings account for their qualified college expenses. It is not necessary that they be related to you, nor are there any age, income, or residency requirements. You can even name yourself as the Beneficiary. You can change the Beneficiary at any time. There can only be ONE Beneficiary per account. There is no restriction on the number of accounts per Beneficiary.<\/p>\n<p>To open an account, you will need their SSN, date of birth, and a permanent U.S. address that is not a PO Box.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Name a Successor (Optional)&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Name a Successor (Optional)&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>You have the option of naming a Successor on the account. If you do not, the Beneficiary becomes the Account Owner in the event of your death.<\/p>\n<p>If you are going to name a Successor, you will need their SSN and a permanent U.S. address that is not a PO Box.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;How much are you going to save and how often?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;How much are you going to save and how often?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>To activate your account, you will need to make an initial contribution to the plan. You can open a CollegeInvest account with as little as $25 and in virtually any manner available: cash, check, bank transfer, direct deposit, or certain rollovers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>If you are going to make the initial contribution by transfer, you will need your bank account number and the bank&#8217;s routing number (and possibly a voided check.)<\/strong> You also have the opportunity to set up an automatic savings plan, or direct deposit, for continuing contributions to your account. You will need the specific bank\/credit union\/money market account information to complete the process.<\/p>\n<p>Nearly half of our account owners enroll in an ongoing process for contributing to their accounts &#8211; it&#8217;s simple, and they know they&#8217;re adding to their potential savings-effort and stress-free.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Select a Plan and Enroll&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Select a Plan and Enroll&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">CollegeInvest offers one of the broadest and most flexible programs in the country, because we know that every individual or family has unique savings goals and preferences. Direct Portfolio, Smart Choice, and Stable Value Plus can be opened directly by you. Or, choose Scholars Choice if you are working with a financial professional.<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;#top&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Back To Top&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Button Back To Top&#8221; module_class=&#8221;button-btt button-underline back-top&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;bottom&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Beneficiary Information(Headline)&#8221; module_id=&#8221;section-3&#8243; module_class=&#8221;headline&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Beneficiary Information?<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;What is a Beneficiary?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;What is a Beneficiary&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>A Beneficiary is the person of your choosing who is entitled (by the Account Owner) to the benefits of the savings. They must be a U.S. citizen or alien resident with a SSN or valid taxpayer identification number. But there can only be ONE Beneficiary per account. There are no restrictions on the numbers of accounts for a specific Beneficiary. There are no age restrictions on the Beneficiary. The Account Owner does not need to be related to the Beneficiary. You can even name yourself as the Beneficiary.<\/p>\n<p>They can be your son or daughter, a grandchild, stepchild, a favorite niece or nephew, or even yourself! The technical list is very broad.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Can parents and grandparents open separate college savings accounts for the same student?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Can parents and grandparents open separate accounts for the same &#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>Yes; in fact, this is quite common. There are no restrictions on the number of accounts for a specific Beneficiary. Learn about <a href=\"\/529-savings-plans\/grandparents\/\">529 Plans for grandparents here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Can I change my Beneficiary?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Can I change my Beneficiary?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>Absolutely, and at any time. Just log in to your account and complete the required form, or contact your Plan Manager directly.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Is my student required to go to college in Colorado?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Is my student required to go to college in Colorado?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>No. You may use your funds at any eligible public or private college, university, community college, vocational or trade school across the country \u2013 even internationally.<\/p>\n<p>See a list of eligible schools <a href=\"https:\/\/fafsa.ed.gov\/spa\/fsc\/#\/SEARCH?locale=en_US\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> here.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;What if my student doesn&#8217;t go to college, or withdraws?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;What if my student doesn&#8217;t go to college, or withdraws?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>You have three options:<\/p>\n<p>You can simply leave the funds in the account should he\/she decide to go back to learning. You can change the Beneficiary to another family member, or even yourself.<\/p>\n<p>Or, you can withdraw the funds, subject to the tax consequences for nonqualified withdrawals. Generally, the earnings are subject to federal and state income taxes and a 10% penalty, and the possible recapture of any state income tax deductions.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;What if my student gets a scholarship?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;What if my student gets a scholarship?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>You have four options:<\/p>\n<p>You can use your funds to cover other eligible expenses, like room and board, books, supplies, computer\/computer equipment, software, or internet access that some scholarships don&#8217;t cover. You can change the Beneficiary to another family member, or even yourself.<\/p>\n<p>Simply leave the funds in the account for use for other eligible higher education expenses at a later time.<\/p>\n<p>Or, you may withdraw funds from your account equal to the scholarship amount without incurring the 10% federal penalty on the earnings portion. The earnings portion of your withdrawals may still be subject to state and federal income taxes. (You should carefully read the Plan&#8217;s Plan Disclosure Statement, or consult a tax advisor for your specific situation.)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Will my 529 account affect my student&#8217;s financial aid eligibility?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Will my account affect my student&#8217;s financial aid eligibility?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>While any assets you or your student own will affect financial aid, 529 savings plans have some benefits over other savings accounts. 529s are generally viewed as a parental asset if the parent is the account owner. So the funds in a 529 account are weighed less heavily than other accounts owned by the student in the federal formula used by colleges to determine financial need.<\/p>\n<p>If a grandparent owns the account and makes withdrawals for a student&#8217;s expenses, the student may have to report assets used as income the following year.<\/p>\n<p>Note, however, that financial aid provided by a college or university may differ from federally determined financial aid.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;#top&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Back To Top&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Button Back To Top&#8221; module_class=&#8221;button-btt button-underline back-top&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row module_class=&#8221;row-hide&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;bottom&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Investment Options(Headline)&#8221; module_id=&#8221;section-4&#8243; module_class=&#8221;headline&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>529 College Savings Plan Investment Options<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Can I change my investment options?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Can I change my investment options?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>You can change the investment option for all or a portion of your assets for any reason no more than two times during any calendar year without incurring tax consequences or penalties.<\/p>\n<p>For example: You currently have $5,000 in a conservative fund option but want to move the money to an aggressive fund option, possibly because the stock market may be stronger at the time. You are allowed to change your investment option (called a reallocation) twice per calendar year.<\/p>\n<p>This limitation applies on an aggregate basis to all accounts having the same Account Owner and the same Beneficiary.<\/p>\n<p>Regarding Account Transfers: You can transfer assets from one 529 plan to another (thereby changing investment options) for the same Beneficiary once per 12 month period. (Check with your plan for any restrictions on moving accounts within a plan.)<\/p>\n<p>Regarding a Change in Beneficiary: You may also make a reallocation anytime you change Beneficiaries, subject to limitations regarding changing a Beneficiary. (Carefully review your Plan Disclosure Statement.)<\/p>\n<p>Please note, each situation is unique, and you should carefully review the Plan Disclosure Statement to understand the limitations and the potential tax consequences. Or consult with your tax advisor for your specific situation.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Are there fees related to my investment choices?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Are there fees related to my investment choices?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>Maintenance fees for our plans range from 0-4% annually, but the vast majority of accounts average less than 1% each year. The most current fee information is detailed in the Plan Disclosure Statement (PDS) for your specific plan.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;What is an Age-Based Option?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;What is an Age-Based Option?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>Generally referred to as a \u201cset it and forget it\u201d approach where the asset mix automatically changes as the Beneficiary gets older. The changes are automatic so the owner doesn\u2019t have to worry about managing the direction of their investment over time.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>When the child is younger and the timeline for growth is longer, the asset mix is focused on earnings growth, favoring stocks.<\/li>\n<li>As the child gets older, the assets change to capital preservation shifting to a mix of bonds and cash.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u200b<\/p>\n<p>Our <a href=\"\/529-savings-plans\/direct-portfolio\/\"><strong>DIRECT PORTFOLIO<\/strong><\/a> offers you three choices \u2013 Conservative, Moderate, or Aggressive &#8211; based on your risk preference.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"\/529-savings-plans\/scholars-choice\/\"><strong>SCHOLARS CHOICE PLAN<\/strong><\/a> offers a variation of this concept: Enrollment Year Investment Portfolios. These portfolios base their investment mix on the first year that the student is expected to pay for qualified expenses, automatically shifting from aggressive to conservative as the enrollment year approaches.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;#top&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Back To Top&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Button Back To Top&#8221; module_class=&#8221;button-btt button-underline back-top&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;bottom&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Contributions(Headline)&#8221; module_id=&#8221;section-5&#8243; module_class=&#8221;headline&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Making Contributions<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;How do I contribute to my college savings account?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;How do I contribute to my account?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>It&#8217;s so easy! Generally, you can contribute by:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Direct deposit of your Colorado income tax refund \u2013 <a href=\"\/529-savings-plan-benefits\/529-plan-tax-advantages\/\">CLICK HERE<\/a> for instructions specific to your plan<\/li>\n<li>Sending a check or money order<\/li>\n<li>Making a one-time transfer from your checking account or savings account<\/li>\n<li>Making periodic automatic transfers from either<\/li>\n<li>Establishing payroll deductions from your paycheck \u2013 <a href=\"\/images\/pdfs\/Payroll Direct Deposit.pdf\">CLICK HERE<\/a> for instructions specific to your plan<\/li>\n<li>Certain rollovers from another state\u2019s 529 plan or an UTMA\/UGMA account are eligible, but please check the specifics with your Plan Manager.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Are there minimum contribution requirements?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Are there minimum contribution requirements?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr color\">\n<p><strong>DIRECT PORTFOLIO, SCHOLARS CHOICE, STABLE VALUE PLUS<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>$25 to open an account and for subsequent contributions<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>SMART CHOICE<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>No minimum to open or contribute to an account<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If you\u2019re participating in our First Step program, you can open a plan with $0 and use your initial First Step award to fund! Choose your plan. When you get to Initial Contribution during the enrollment process, simply check the box for \u201cPersonal Check\u201d. We\u2019ll do the rest and deposit $115 into your account after you enroll in First Step!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Is there a maximum limit on contributions?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Is there a maximum limit on Contributions?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>The maximum contribution limit across all CollegeInvest 529 plans for the same Beneficiary is $500,000. Once the aggregation of all account balances meets or exceeds this limit, additional contributions are prohibited but the account may still continue to accrue earnings.<\/p>\n<p>For some Account Owners, this is a significant estate planning benefit in that contributions to 529s are considered completed gifts and therefore removed from their estate.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;How do I report contributions for a Colorado tax deduction?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;How do I report contributions for a Colorado tax deduction?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>If you made a contribution to someone else\u2019s CollegeInvest account and are planning to claim the deduction on your Colorado income tax form, complete <a href=\"https:\/\/dor.collegeinvest.org\/?_gl=1*182jmn0*_ga*MTU5Njc4MDgwOC4xNzA1NDIyMDQ3*_ga_R30Z4QZMN0*MTcxNTczODUwMy4yNS4xLjE3MTU3MzkzOTEuMC4wLjA.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">this secure form<\/a>. CollegeInvest will share the information you provide with the Colorado Department of Revenue.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;#top&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Back To Top&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Button Back To Top&#8221; module_class=&#8221;button-btt button-underline back-top&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;bottom&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Making Withdrawals(Headline)&#8221; module_id=&#8221;section-6&#8243; module_class=&#8221;headline&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Making Withdrawals<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;How can I use my savings?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;How can I use my savings?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-254273 alignnone size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart-1024x878.png?strip=all&lossy=1&ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"878\" srcset=\"https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart-980x840.png?strip=all&amp;lossy=1&amp;ssl=1 980w, https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart-480x411.png?strip=all&amp;lossy=1&amp;ssl=1 480w, https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart.png?strip=all&amp;lossy=1&amp;w=420&amp;ssl=1 420w, https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart.png?strip=all&amp;lossy=1&amp;w=840&amp;ssl=1 840w, https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart.png?strip=all&amp;lossy=1&amp;w=1260&amp;ssl=1 1260w, https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart.png?strip=all&amp;lossy=1&amp;w=1680&amp;ssl=1 1680w, https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart.png?strip=all&amp;lossy=1&amp;ssl=1 2100w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Can I use my savings for K-12 expenses?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Can I use my savings for K-12 expenses?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 expanded the qualified use of 529 savings accounts by allowing withdrawals for K-12 tuition expenses. Section 529 of the federal tax code sets the general rules of qualified tuition programs, which authorizes each state to administer its own program and determine its unique state tax treatment and other policies.<\/p>\n<p>In Colorado, the intent of the state\u2019s 529 college savings plan, CollegeInvest, is to encourage savings for higher education. Colorado tax law remains unchanged, and CollegeInvest 529 plans can only be used for qualified higher education expenses. Any other uses including K-12 tuition expenses, are considered nonqualified withdrawals and subject to penalties.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Do I have to pay taxes on withdrawals?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Do I have to pay taxes on withdrawals?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>Savings used to pay for qualified higher education expenses (within the same calendar year) are free from federal and Colorado <strong>state income tax<\/strong>. If you are not a Colorado resident and\/or pay taxes in another state, you should check with that state or a tax advisor to determine the applicable state tax treatment.<\/p>\n<p>Nonqualified withdrawals are subject to federal and <strong>state income tax<\/strong> on the earnings portion and a 10% penalty on the earnings portion. State tax deductions may also be subject to recapture in subsequent years.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;What if my student only wants to go to school less than half-time?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;What if my student only wants go to school less than half-time?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>Savings can be used for all qualified higher education expenses other than room and board. If the student reduces their full-time status and receives a refund for payments you made with your 529 account, you may recontribute the refund to your 529 account. The recontribution must be made within 60 days of receiving the refund to avoid tax penalties for an unqualified <strong>withdrawal.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;What if I really need that money for something other than college?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;What if I really need that money for something other than college?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>Nonqualified withdrawals are subject to federal and <strong>state income tax<\/strong> on the earnings portion and a 10% penalty on the earnings portion. State tax deductions may also be subject to recapture in subsequent years.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;#top&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Back To Top&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Button Back To Top&#8221; module_class=&#8221;button-btt button-underline back-top&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;bottom&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Gifting and Estate Planning Benefits(Headline)&#8221; module_id=&#8221;section-7&#8243; module_class=&#8221;headline&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Gifting and Estate Planning Benefits<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr text-headline\">\n<p>Estate, gift, and generation-skipping tax issues arising in connection with 529 plans can be quite complicated. You should consult with a qualified tax advisor or specialist regarding these issues and the specific application of these rules to your particular circumstances.<\/p>\n<p>Also, everyone has a lifetime exemption of $13,610,000 for gifts, estates, and generation-skipping transfers before taxes are owed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Assets are removed from the estate, but you retain control&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Assets are removed from the estate, but you retain control&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>Contributions to your 529 account are considered a completed gift for federal gift and estate tax purposes and therefore are removed from your estate. They don\u2019t reduce your $13,610,000 unified gift and estate tax exemption. (Should you later revoke the account, though, the account\u2019s value goes back into your estate.)<\/p>\n<p>The maximum contribution level in Colorado is $500,000 per Beneficiary (across the aggregation of all accounts for the same Beneficiary).<\/p>\n<p>Even though the assets are removed, you still retain full control of the account(s) and the funds \u2013 how they&#8217;re invested, why and when they\u2019re withdrawn, and who receives them.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Contributions are free of federal gift taxes&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Contributions are free of federal gift taxes&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>Up to the annual limit of $18,000 per Beneficiary for individuals, $36,000 for couples, with no limit to the number of Beneficiaries.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Contribute five years\u2019 worth of gifts in one year&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Contribute five years\u2019 worth of gifts in one year&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>As an individual, you can make a lump sum contribution up to $90,000 (five years at $18,000 for each year) to get the immediate benefit of five years\u2019 worth of gift tax exclusions for each and as many Beneficiaries as you wish.<\/p>\n<p>As a couple, you can double the impact to $180,000. And you can repeat this process every five years.<\/p>\n<p>If you die during the five year period, a pro-rata portion of the contribution is added back to your estate.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Nonqualified Withdrawals&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Nonqualified Withdrawals&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>A nonqualified withdrawal is subject to federal and state income taxes on the earnings portion and a 10% penalty on the earning portion. In addition, any state tax deductions for contributions may be subject to recapture in subsequent years.<\/p>\n<p>Example:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">You have $100,000 remaining in an account: $90,000 in contributions and $10,000 in earnings. You elect to withdraw all of the funds to you personally, for expenses that are not education-related.<\/p>\n<div class=\"scroll-table\" style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Assumption: 28% federal income tax bracket<\/td>\n<td>28% of $10,000 = $2,800<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Assumption: 5% <em><strong>state income tax<\/strong><\/em><\/td>\n<td>5% of $10,000\u00a0 = $500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>10% penalty on earnings<\/td>\n<td>10% of $10,000 = $1,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Your final distribution would be<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<strong>$95,700<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>(This is an example for illustration purposes only)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][cumo_faq_item question=&#8221;Do I need to report gift contributions for a Colorado tax deduction?&#8221; icon=&#8221;<i class=%22im im-plus-circle%22><\/i>&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Do I need to report gift contributions for a Colorado tax deduction?&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"ans-wr\">\n<p>If you made a contribution to someone else\u2019s CollegeInvest account and are planning to claim the deduction on your Colorado income tax form, complete <a href=\"https:\/\/dor.collegeinvest.org\/?_gl=1*182jmn0*_ga*MTU5Njc4MDgwOC4xNzA1NDIyMDQ3*_ga_R30Z4QZMN0*MTcxNTczODUwMy4yNS4xLjE3MTU3MzkzOTEuMC4wLjA.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">this secure form<\/a>. CollegeInvest will share the information you provide with the Colorado Department of Revenue.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/cumo_faq_item][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;#top&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Back To Top&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Button Back To Top&#8221; module_class=&#8221;button-btt button-underline back-top&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>FAQsjump to a section: \u00a0 general information how do I open an account? beneficiary information investment options contributions making withdrawals gifting &amp; estate planning benefits General 529 Information<div class=\"et_pb_module cumo_faq_item cumo_faq_item_0\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_module_inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"faq-item\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"question\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"h3\">What are the benefits of investing with CollegeInvest? <\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"answer\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div> For Colorado taxpayers, contributions [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-23","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>529 College Savings Plan FAQs - CollegeInvest<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Find answers to frequently asked questions about college savings plans, financial aid, investment strategies, and more to help plan for your education funding.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"529 College Savings Plan FAQs - CollegeInvest\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Find answers to frequently asked questions about college savings plans, financial aid, investment strategies, and more to help plan for your education funding.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"CollegeInvest\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-12-01T19:36:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart-1024x878.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"16 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/\",\"name\":\"529 College Savings Plan FAQs - CollegeInvest\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart-1024x878.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-07-12T16:43:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-12-01T19:36:26+00:00\",\"description\":\"Find answers to frequently asked questions about college savings plans, financial aid, investment strategies, and more to help plan for your education funding.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart.png?strip=all&lossy=1&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart.png?strip=all&lossy=1&ssl=1\",\"width\":2100,\"height\":1800},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"529 College Savings Plan FAQs\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/\",\"name\":\"CollegeInvest\",\"description\":\"Save for college\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"529 College Savings Plan FAQs - CollegeInvest","description":"Find answers to frequently asked questions about college savings plans, financial aid, investment strategies, and more to help plan for your education funding.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"529 College Savings Plan FAQs - CollegeInvest","og_description":"Find answers to frequently asked questions about college savings plans, financial aid, investment strategies, and more to help plan for your education funding.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/","og_site_name":"CollegeInvest","article_modified_time":"2025-12-01T19:36:26+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart-1024x878.png","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"16 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/","url":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/","name":"529 College Savings Plan FAQs - CollegeInvest","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart-1024x878.png","datePublished":"2021-07-12T16:43:56+00:00","dateModified":"2025-12-01T19:36:26+00:00","description":"Find answers to frequently asked questions about college savings plans, financial aid, investment strategies, and more to help plan for your education funding.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart.png?strip=all&lossy=1&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/e4iwtod4d46.exactdn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/529-Qualified-vs.-Non-Qualified-Expenses-Chart.png?strip=all&lossy=1&ssl=1","width":2100,"height":1800},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/faqs\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"529 College Savings Plan FAQs"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/","name":"CollegeInvest","description":"Save for college","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"featured_image_src":null,"featured_image_src_square":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.collegeinvest.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}